Muslims Essay -- Muslim Islam Religion Essays

Muslims I first became interested in learning about Muslims when I met a young man in a Speech class of mine. He was dark skinned, dark haired, and extremely handsome, so I decided to get acquainted with him. I asked him his name and he asked me if I wanted his real name or his made up name. I was a little confused and I asked him what he meant by that. He told me he was a Muslim and his "real" Muslim name is Sadat and his made up name is Danny. I was quite intrigued by, but a little confused by all of this, so I thought I would look further into the subject. Luckily, I was asked to write a paper on a subject of my choice so hopefully I can teach you some of what I learned about Muslims. The Muslims are people who practice the religion of Islam. They were taught their beliefs by a man named Muhammad in the A.D. 600's. Muslim is an Arabic word that means one who submits (to God). There are about one billion Muslims throughout the world today. They form the majority of the population in the Middle East, North Africa and the southeast Asian nations such as Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Pakistan. There are three to six million Muslims in the United States. A Muslim's chief duties are prayer, almsgiving, fasting, and pilgrimage. Muslims pray five times a daily: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, in the evening, and at nightfall. According to The Economist July 1996, "a crier, or muezzin announces prayer time from the minaret, a large tower. On Friday, which for the Muslims resembles the Jewish Sabbath or Christian Sunday, Muslims are expected to attend noon prayers at this tower." There, a Muslim washes his face, hands, and feet, in a type of ceremony, immediately before prayer. The lead... ... been to achieve stable governments and to feed their people. Some Muslim nations such as Bangladesh, Egypt, and Pakistan, have too many people living on too little land. Other countries lack the moisture and fertile soil needed to produce food. Conflicting interests keep the Muslim people from being united. But they are bound by cultural ties and a determination to resist colonialism. As you can see the Muslims and their beliefs are quite different than other groups such as the Christian beliefs and the Jewish beliefs. It just goes to show what a diverse world we live in. I am glad I have had the opportunity to explore the special ceremonies, rituals, and beliefs of the Muslims. Now the next time I approach someone to ask them their name and they answer in the same way my friend Danny did, I will be able to understand better his or her way of life.

Knowledge of the terminology Essay

This paper intends to answer the following question, â€Å"Is it appropriate for an officer to use personal or neighborhood slang or jargon in a report? † as well as, explain the reason/s for it. No, it is not appropriate for an officer to use personal or neighborhood slang or jargon in a report. The reasons for this are the following: First of all, â€Å"jargon† may only be understood by those people use it (Caudle et. al. , 1999). The individuals who use it are those who belong to â€Å"groups that have a similar interest† (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Groups inclined in medicine, law, trade, etc are those who converse/communicate through the use of jargon (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Second, it is claimed that â€Å"people may use jargon to leave an impression of intelligence or to confuse a person† (Caudle et. al. , 1999). This reason in itself is very clear, it is extremely inappropriate for an officer to file his or her report using â€Å"slang† or â€Å"jargon† since this may confuse some individuals who do not belong to the group who may read the aforementioned report (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Third, jargon is only understood by those who have certain knowledge of the terminology utilized (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Thus, in filing a report, it is better to write it in plain English, which is commonly understood by everybody (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Furthermore, it will be easily understood by readers because it does not involve exaggerated words that may puzzle anyone (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Last but not least, the use of jargon is disadvantageous (Caudle et. al. , 1999). In this case, the person may feel offended upon reading the report of the police just like when an individual is included in a conversation where he or she feels excluded because â€Å"jargon† is utilized instead of a â€Å"common† language (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Explaining further, an individual may feel that the report may entail a â€Å"hidden agenda† because of the utilization of â€Å"jargon† or â€Å"slang† (Caudle et. al. , 1999). Reference Caudle, P. , Courtney, K. , Guyton, H. , Keller, M. , & Kind, Carol. (1999). Jargon. Retrieved August 14, 2007 from http://www. uncp. edu/home/canada/work/allam/1914-/language/jargon. htm

Crime And Punishment, Raskolnikov And Svidrigailov

Between all the other characters in Dostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov and Svidrigailov are the most similar in that Svidrigailov is depicted as Raskolnikov’s baser self and a depraved character. While Raskolnikov is seen to be a more repentant character who is afflicted with guilt after murdering the pawnbroker for his own selfish desires despite telling himself it is for the greater good, Svidrigailov is rumored to have committed several murders and feels nothing for his victims, one of them being his own wife. Throughout the story, Rask is shown as wanting to be like Svidrigailov just as Svidrigailov longs to be like Rask because each one has qualities that the other wants in their life. Svidrigailov is†¦show more content†¦That is also the reason as to why he doesn’t rape Dounia and lets her leave because he cares for her. And so, when he has a dream about an innocent child that turns into a prostitute, it’s alarming for him when realizes that every good thing he touches is destroyed because he realizes that he isn’t capable of being redeemed. His actions have led him on a road where he doesn’t believe he’s capable of redemption and is the reason why â€Å"Svidrigailov [pulls] the trigger† because that’s the only way to escape for him (487). His dreams that he has had of his wife Martha, coming to him after her death, don’t have the same affect on him as Rask’s dreams do because he feels nothing for the woman that was his wife for several years. He doesn’t feel remorse or believe what he did was wrong. Raskolnikov shares similar traits to Svidrigailov; however, unlike Svidrigailov, he’s is burdened by a conscience that wants him to do the right thing. Rask has two sides to him, a dark side that is similar to that of Svidrigailov, and a good side that feels remorse for killing the pawnbroker. Rask has a bit of Svidrigailov in him because he doesnà ¢â‚¬â„¢t believe that what he did was wrong and has a wicked side to him that comes out when he sees the pawnbroker, especially in his dream where â€Å"he began to smash the old woman on the head† with a vengeance because of how much heShow MoreRelatedEssay on Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment1017 Words   |  5 PagesFyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel â€Å"Crime and Punishment† brings the reader a glimpse into the mind of a criminal, tormented by the guilt of murder. Dostoevsky’s focal point of the novel does not lie within the crime nor the punishment but everything in between. Dostoevsky also vividly depicts the life and conditions of poverty within the confines of St. Petersburg. Dostoevsky uses a unique and descriptive diction which takes the reader’s perspective and putsRead More Morally Ambiguous Characters in Fyodor Dostoevskys Crime and Punishment 794 Words   |  4 Pagesare so realistic and so complex that we are unable to distinguish them as purely good or evil. In the novel Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky develops the morally ambiguous characters of Raskolnikov and Svidrigailov to provide us with an interesting read and to give us a chance to evaluate each character. Svidrigailov is one of the most unfathomable characters in Crime and Punishment. As the novel goes on, Svidrigailov’s pursuit of Dunya progresses into sheer harassment. After eavesdroppingRead More Moral Conflicts in Crime and Punishment Essay1270 Words   |  6 PagesConflicts in Fydor Dostoyevskys Crime and Punishment  Ã‚   Crime and Punishment by Fydor Dostoyevsky has been hailed as the greatest literary work in the Western hemisphere. Crime and Punishment was written in pre-Communist Russia under the Tsar. Dostoyevskys writing shows insight into the human mind that is at once frightening and frighteningly real. His main character, around who all other characters are introduced, is Rodion Romanovitch Raskolnikov. Raskolnikov murders an old pawnbroker womanRead MoreDostoevsky s Crime And Punishment1483 Words   |  6 Pagesof Deadly Sin and its Physical Damages in Crime and Punishment Christianity defines deadly sins as those which, when unrepented, cause the eternal damnation of the soul. This idea is a truth to any devout Christian, including Fyodor Dostoevsky. Additionally, in his novel Crime and Punishment, Dostoevsky argues that mortal sins condemn not only the soul, but also the physical body. He uses the mortal sins of pride, lust, and sloth in Katerina, Svidrigailov, and Sonia, respectively, to inform his audienceRead MoreEssay Dreams in Crime and Punishment: Raskolnikov1437 Words   |  6 PagesReflective Statement During the discussion several ideas were brought up surrounding key ideas in Crime and Punishment, mainly focusing on the concepts of dreams and setting. Before the discussion I believed that Raskolnikov differed from society somehow, and often was portrayed as crazy within his dreams/hallucinations. I also thought that St. Petersburg was a dirty and disgraceful town located somewhere within Russia. Afterwards I learned that really, Dostoevsky was using dreams to show Raskolnikov’sRead More The Two Personalities of Raskolnikov in Dostoevskys Crime and Punishment577 Words   |  3 Pages The Two Personalities of Raskolnikov in Crime and Punishment Raskolnikov, the main character of the novel Crime and Punishment by Feodor Dostoevsky, actually possesses two completely contradicting personalities. One part of him is intellectual: cold, unfeeling, inhumane, and exhibiting tremendous self-will. It is this side of him that enables him to commit the most terrible crime imaginable - taking another human life. The other part of his personality is warm and compassionate. This side ofRead MoreFyodor Dostoevskys Crime And Punishment : Character Analysis791 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough. Raskolnikov from Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment is a morally ambiguous character who plays a pivotal role, in order to highlight that there is a duality in human nature that cannot be shown in characters who are purely good or purely evil. Throughout the novel, Raskolnikov goes through swings of emotion from one extreme to the next. From the beginning, the readers know that there is something off about him which is shown through his deranged thoughts. Before the crime of the bookRead MoreRaskolnikov V. Svidrigailov1393 Words   |  6 PagesDostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment is a psychologically charged novel in which the primary element that plagues the protagonist, Rodion Raskolnikov, is not a person but rather an idea; his own idea. Raskolnikov has an unhealthy obsession with rendering himself into what he perceives as the ideal, supreme human being, an à ¼bermensch. Raskolnikov forms for himself a theory in which he will live purely according to his own will and transcend the social norms and moralities that dominate society. Raskolnikov suggestsRead MoreSummary Of Crime And Punishment By Fyodor Dostoyevsky1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe book Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky takes place in St. Pete rsburg, Russia in the 1860s. It is about Raskolnikov, an impoverished former student, who devises and carries out a plan to kill Alyona Ivanovna, a pawnbroker, and unexpectedly killed her sister as well. The rest of the story follows him as he deals with his guilt. Eventually, he confesses to the crime and goes to prison. Although Crime and Punishment is about the fictional actions of a specific character, it does reveal detailsRead MoreCrime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky881 Words   |  3 PagesDivide In Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Raskolnikov faces a split in his con-science. Despite his attempts to achieve and maintain rational self interest, Raskolnikov finds it impossible to escape his own human nature. Throughout the course of the novel, Raskolnikov becomes divided between modernity and morality, and is continuously pulled back towards hu-man nature. From the start, Raskolnikov portrayed clearly that he was not like other people from his time. Raskolnikov had developed

The Jungle By Upton Sinclair - 1210 Words

The Jungle by written by Upton Sinclair Book Report This report is based upon the book The Jungle, written by Upton Sinclair. This book was published by The Jungle Publishing Co. New York in 1906. Introduction of Author: Upton Sinclair was born on September 20, 1878, in Baltimore, Maryland. He belonged to a family off southern aristocracy but once Sinclair was born, his family went into poverty. Sinclair was a very smart boy and graduated from high school at the age of fourteen to go on and attend a college in New York by the name if City College of New York. Sinclair had to support himself at a young age so be began writing to support himself and this helped pay for his college expenses. During his college years, he encountered socialist philosophy which showed in all of his books especially the jungle in which this report is on. He became a keen supporter of the Socialist Party. â€Å"After he graduated from college, he enrolled in Columbia University as a graduate student in 1897. Late in 1904, the editors of the popular socialist newspaper Appeal to Reason sent Sinclair to Chicago to examine the lives of stockyard workers. He spent seven weeks in the city’s meatpacking plants, learning every detail about the work itself, the home lives of workers, and the structure of the business. The Jungle was born from this research and was first published in serial form in Appeal to Reason. The first few publishers whom Sinclair approached told him that his novel was too shocking,Show MoreRelatedThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair1526 Words   |  7 Pagessocietal and government reforms did â€Å"The Jungle† call for. Do you feel this novel was effective in bringing about any of these reforms. â€Å"The Jungle†, written by Upton Sinclair, is an astonishing novel informing readers about the devastating truths involving impoverished life in America, particularly Chicago. This novel gives the reader an inside look into to the struggles of numerous European immigrants as they ventured to America during the early 1900 s. Sinclair depicts the disturbing and emotionalRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair986 Words   |  4 PagesThe life of Jurgis Rudkus, from the novel The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, shares many parallels to the life of the working class in American society during the period 1865 to 1910. that limits the freedom of the working class. Even though it is stated on paper that working class citizens such as Jurgis are equals and just as free as the upper-class citizens, society limited the the freedom of the working class. People like Jurgis are not truly â€Å"free† because the social and political forces at the timeRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair 1155 Words   |  5 Pages8/10/17 The Jungle By Upton Sinclair Book Review The working conditions in the US in the 20th  century were diffcult since workers had to struggle to survive on the daily bases.The Jungle written by Upton Sinclair does not only highlight the life of American workers but also uncovers the infleunce of capitalism in the US, where workers and employees were destined to fight for a living, while the upper-class reaped the benefits of national wealth.The Jungle gives many examples of theRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair651 Words   |  3 Pages This book is called The Jungle. The Author or this book goes by the name of Upton Sinclair. The Jungle was published on February 26, 1906. Upton Sinclair is an American author with almost 100 books which are based on many different genres. Sinclair is a journalist, novelist, as well as a political activist. Sinclair is most famous for this book. The Jungle is a novel that is based on the disgusting conditions of the US meatpacking industry, and the hardships of the labor that immigrant me n and womenRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair1400 Words   |  6 PagesWhat are the major issues Sinclair addresses in The Jungle? The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is a vivid account of life for the working class in the early 1900s. Jurgis Rudkus and his family travel to the United States in search of the American dream and an escape from the rigid social structure of Lithuania. Instead, they find a myriad of new difficulties. Sinclair attributes their problems to the downfalls of capitalism in the United States. While America’s system was idealistic for Jurgis and hisRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair 792 Words   |  3 PagesCritics often argue that Upton Sinclair, author of many classic American novels including The Jungle, was cynical and bitter even. However if one were to dig just a bit deeper they may realize that Sinclair was spot on in his idea that this â€Å"American dream† that our country sells is actually a work of fiction. In his book The Jungle, Sinclair, points out the flaws of the American dream. Many immigrants traveled thousands of miles aboard, cramped, disease infested, ships with hope of coming to thisRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair1260 Words   |  6 Pages The Jungle by Upton Sinclair was published in 1906. After reading two-hundred and ninety-four pages, it is evident that humans have been shaping the world over time and the world has been shaping us as well. A lot has changed since the industrial revolution, the time frame in which this novel takes place. Our food industries have improved, money value has risen, and job opportunities have expanded. Throughout The Jungle the reader follows an immigrant family on their journey of hardships andRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair937 Words   |  4 PagesThe Jungle, by Upton Sinclair and Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, by Frederick Douglass both bring forth personal or fictional events that capture t he interest of the the reader. The use of pathos in their writing along with true events questions the ethics, morality, and human rights of each individual at the time setting for the publication. In the book, The Jungle, Upton Sinclair advocates for the overall elimination of oppression and exploitation of workers andRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair1334 Words   |  6 Pages1900s there were already more than 10 million immigrants living in America. Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle reveals the struggles and hardships of a family that immigrated to the United States from Lithuania during the 1900s. Although many immigrant families came to America in search of a better life, soon most found themselves barely surviving with no job, food, shelter, or money. As is the case of the family in The Jungle. The novel not only unveils the corruption of the political and economic systemRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair1000 Words   |  4 PagesThe Jungle â€Å"I aimed at the public s heart and by accident I hit in the stomach (Upton Sinclair).† Upton Sinclair originally intended to expose the horrible conditions faced by immigrants as they tried to survive in Chicago s Meat-Packing District in his 1904 novel â€Å"The Jungle.† Sinclair’s book created fear and anger in the public which would lead to the passage of the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. The Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906 (FMIA)is a law that makes it a crime to adulterate or misbrand

American Democracy Within the United States of America

Within the United States of America, there seems to be a consensus that this land was and is made for the free people of the earth. Most of us believe that the democracy we have in place is infallible, that nothing short of God could destroy it. And although some of us have complaints with what the government is doing, most of us believe that our voices are heard loud and clear, if only we would be caring enough to say anything. Yet I believe there are pros and cons to our democracy, that although there is representation, powers that we cannot control keep it from being what some would call total democracy. And to its credit, it might not even be a bad thing to keep it the way it is. Within this essay, I am first going to go over†¦show more content†¦1000 years ago, anywhere around the world, if a man stated anything negative on the government, there would be fearsome repercussions. Yet within our country, a person can say and write practically anything he or she wants about any political official, (Berman, Murphy 15) Freedoms like this make this country great, and greatly inspires other people all over the world for a country just like us. That is not saying we are close to perfect. There are many flaws within the system that we live in. One such flaw I believe, is that the politicians are serving not the people but special interest groups. The problem with special interest groups is that they cater to a small portion of the population, they exclude others, and may be adverse to them, (E.E Schattschneider 357) As these special interest groups lean on politicians to pass their agenda, it leaves out what the masses think. In California, the public voted on a law that would ban gay-marriage. The margin was wide, yet in recent months, the state congress has tried to pass the law through the legislature. These politicians havent consulted their constituents, but are under the backing of groups such as the ACLU. It leaves to wonder, whether th ese politicians desire to please those whoShow MoreRelatedThe Pluralist Theory of Democracy619 Words   |  3 Pagespluralist theory of democracy, and its criticisms. – Pluralist theory of democracy is made up of many groups, some of them are, labor unions, businesses, nonprofits, religions, and ethnic groups. The groups bargain between themselves alongside with government organizations. Every group has a different amount of power than the other but they the more powerful groups do not always get their way simply due to power. â€Å"To gain their goals, the group must bargain with each other. Within this bargainingRead MoreThe Civil War Has Changed The Country987 Words   |  4 PagesThe history of America, as a nation is connected through the wars it has entered and how these wars have irreversibly changed the country. â€Å"The Civil War made modern America†¦ [and] we remain connected to this war† (Suri, Lecture 1). This is because the Civil War was an e stablishment of our nation’s beliefs and freedoms; fought to preserve the Union, this war shaped what America was and would become. The Civil War changed the notion of what liberty was, the transition from negative freedom to positiveRead MoreThe Bristish Versus the American Political System775 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Democracy is supposed to give you the feeling of choice, like painkiller X and Y. But they’re both just aspirin.† Defining democracy itself is a formidable task. What is democracy? I would simply label it as equality; however is everyone in the world politically equal? Nor America or Britain are fully democratic, nevertheless to my disappointment I firmly believe that the British political system is massively more open to corruption than the Americans and we should be taking advice from ourRead MoreAmerica Is Not A Democracy1592 Words   |  7 Pages How America is not a Democracy â€Å"I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America...and to the republic for which it stands...one nation under God, indivisible, with Liberty and Justice for all.† (â€Å"Is the United States a Democracy?†) The United States’ pledge is taught to children of all ages, plays an active role in the patriotism of the people, and it symbolizes the citizen’s promise to never violate the Republic of the United States of America. The founding fathers built the foundationRead MoreNuclear Warfare With The Soviet Union1724 Words   |  7 Pagesevident that the fear of what the Japanese-Americans may have done if they remained loyal to their â€Å"native land† (which was not the case for most of them having been born in America), allied with Nazi Germany, rather than what actual threat they posed that put them into the camps and revoked them of the right to their businesses, their property, and their ability to move freely within the natio n. The effects of the fear caused by communism within the United States was embodied by foreign issues as wellRead MoreEssay about Alexis de Tocqueville: Democracy in America1197 Words   |  5 Pages Democracy in America has been a guiding principle since the foundation of the country. Many over the years have commented on the structure and formation of democracy but more importantly the implementation and daily function within the democratic parameters that have been set. Alexis de Tocqueville was a French political thinker and historian born July 29, 1805. He is most famously known for his work Democracy in America. Democracy in America has been an evolving social and economic reform, andRead MoreWalter Lafeber s Michael Jordan And The New Global Capitalism1511 Words   |  7 PagesSpanning from the 1940s to present-day the American dream, and American system, have been shaped by factors such as communism, immigration, poverty, racial tensions, and also war. America’s dream of, if one is to work hard enough that they shall be able to achieve great things, took yet another turn to exclude certain races, women, and the lower classes. In Walter LaFeber’s Michael Jordan and the New Global Capitalism, capitalism is seen through the eyes of basketball, and LaFeber argues that capitalismRead MoreEquality, Diversity, and Democracy1348 Words   |  6 PagesInfringed Upon: Equality, diversity, and democracy are the three components that America claims to revolve around, but unfortunately lacks. America is a nation filled with envy, rage, and such preposterous behaviors and actions. Since the founding of the nation, to the present of America, and according to the predicament of the future, this territorial notion that America abides by is slowly corrupting the nation. Since the establishment of America equality was always an issue, but always anRead MoreDemocracy, Over The Years, Has Been Both Praised And Criticized1587 Words   |  7 PagesDemocracy, over the years, has been both praised and criticized as the central form of government in the United States. After the most recent election, political tensions have been high throughout the country leading to an increase in the discussion of politics in public and especially on college campuses. I have interviewed ten students on the UCSB campus about the role of democracy in the United States and if it is a good representation of a stable form of government. My interviewees’ opinionsRead MoreThe Founding Fathers Of The United States1705 Words   |  7 PagesBy definition, democracy is a type of political system in which all members share the same level of power, but it is also the framework for the government of multiple countries including the United States of America. Athenian democracy , created near 400 B.C. in Athens, Greece, was a direct system where participating citizens had the opportunity to vote directly on legislative and executive bills. The founding fathers of the United States took the Athenian’s idea and created the idea of â€Å"representative

Mushroom Production and Cobweb Disease †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about theMushroom Production and Cobweb Disease. Answer: Cobweb Disease is a common fungal disease in cultivated mushroom (Agaricusbisporus) and the main causative agents are Cladobotryummycophilum, Cladobotryumdendroides, Cladobotryumvarium, Cladobotryummultiseptatum, Cladobotryumverticillatum (Kim et al. 82-89) Signs and Symptoms of the mushrooms The main signs and symptoms of Cobweb Disease are severe spotting syndromes along with early crop termination. The cobweb-like growth of the fungal mycelium over the entire surface of the mushroom signifies the name of the disease. These colonies of the fungi present on the surface of the mushroom rapidly multiplies and overwhelms the entire mushroom and lead to the development of uncountable spores within a span of 3 to 4 days. The surface which is exposed to maximum colonization turns pale brown or yellow. In other incidences, the infected mushroom may become reddish along with cracking of the stripe surface. Upon major colonization of the fungal infection, the fruit body turns dark brown and eventually become rancid (Kim et al. 82-89). Mode of Action of the Pathogen The spores formed by the pathogen are multicellular in nature and are relatively large. However, these large spores can be easily dislodged from the sporulating under the application of external force or disturbances like air circulation and harvesting. These airborne spores from the affected crops are found to contaminate the reusable plastic bottles used to culture mushrooms and other substrates, leading to the rapid spread of the disease from one farm to another. Thus it can be considered as the main mode of disease transmission (Kim et al. 82-89). Response of the Host The main response of the host is loss of production upon the fungal infection. The fungal infection also leads to the reduction in the total surface area of the crop (Carrasco et al. 214-224). How the pest infects during Commercial Mushroom Production The fungus grows over the casing and over the infected mushroom. The first stage of the disease resembles spiders web that quickly evolves towards a dense mass of spores via sporulation. The pathogen also cause cap spotting that which leads to loss of quality (Gea et al. 129-139). Disease Management: How Producers Control Infection The main tool that is used for the disease prevention is the use of fungicides like benomyl and cardendazim. Continued use of benimidazole fungicides has been found to increase the selection pressure on the pre-existing sensitive group of population. This is because benomyl and carbendazim must be used with caution. Complex of active ingredient like thiophanate methyl and prochlorazmanaganese is used to prevent the risk of the pathogen from transforming into fungicide resistant (Kim et al. 82-89). Other approaches used for disease control include correct use of the disinfection of the spent mushroom compost after the termination of the crop cycle, switching of the fan to prevent airborne spread of pathogen and avoiding water contact near or over the patches (Carrasco et al. 214-224) References Carrasco, J., et al. "Incidence, identification and pathogenicity of Cladobotryummycophilum, causal agent of cobweb disease on Agaricusbisporus mushroom crops in Spain."Annals of applied biology168.2 (2016): 214-224. Carrasco, Jaime, Mara-Jess Navarro, and Francisco J. Gea. "Cobweb, a serious pathology in mushroom crops: A review."Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research15.2 (2017): 10-01. Gea, Francisco J., et al. "Characterization and pathogenicity of Cladobotryummycophilum in Spanish Pleurotuseryngii mushroom crops and its sensitivity to fungicides."European Journal of Plant Pathology147.1 (2017): 129-139. Kim, Min Keun, et al. "Fungicide sensitivity and characterization of cobweb disease on a Pleurotuseryngii mushroom crop caused by Cladobotryummycophilum."The plant pathology journal30.1 (2014): 82.

About Violent Video Games free essay sample

On November 29, 2013 a 16-year-old boy, Kendall Anderson, bludgeoned his mother to death in her sleep with a claw hammer after she took away his PlayStation due to his obsession of Mortal Kombat 3†, According to Wikipedia.org. Violent video games causes many horrible outcomes, like leading to aggressive behavior in children, bad effects to the brain, and gives kids the wrong message. Therefore, Minors under the age of 18 should not have access to a violent video game.One of the most gruesome effect of violent video games is that a minor’s innocence can completely change into bad behavior after playing for a long period of time. According to a scientific study made by Anderson and Bushman in 2001, children who play more violent video games are more likely to have increased aggressive thoughts, emotions,and behavior along with decreased prosocial helping. In many games, minors are rewarded for committing an act of violence which is done so often that they’re already used to it. We will write a custom essay sample on About Violent Video Games or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Since the minor is in control of the violence, like killing, stabbing, shooting, and kicking virtual characters, they experience the whole package with his or her own eyes. This active participation, repetition, and rewards in violent video games are effective tools for learning behavior, however it is neither good nor positive. Many people believe that video games do not affect ones behavior, that it only depends on the type of child and their home influence but look at this, a study of 3,034 secondary and primary school students showed that those who play more violent video games tend to be the ones most likely to commit acts of aggression, such as physically hurting others. For instance, the only thing in common with the young men who opened fire at Columbine high school, the movie theater in Aurora of Cole, and other massacres, is that they were video gamers who seemed to be acting out some dark digital fantasy. It was almost as if all that exposure to computerized violence gave them the idea to go on a rampage. Thus, these kinds of revolting games cause such extreme violence in many minor’s behavior and should never happen again.